Item RARI-PJV-NAM-TWT10-2H.jpg - RARI PJV NAM TWT10 2H

Brief description of site: This 'site' is, in fact, a scatter of engraved rock blocs on the northern and eastern sides of the seasonal river that bisects the NAM TWT Main Site Complex. In other words, on the left of the river looking up the valley slope or right of the river course as the river flows. The terrain is steep - ranging between 620 - 660 m contours - and is characterised as a giant jumble of large and medium rocks. View is very localised and to the west.

Because of the steepness, water action (which is severe when the river is in spate) and impact of visitor's visiting the famous Löwenplatte, the surface archaeology is very disturbed and by no means in situ. There are, however, many stone tools visible.
Brief description of art: This part of NAM TWT is dominated by Bushman rock engravings (n , 75) that are found on about 15 rocks. The most notable engraved pulses are:

Löwenplatte: This is perhaps the best known engraved imagery at Twyfelfontein and consists of the famous 700 mm x 600 mm lion whose feet and impossibly long 480 mm tail end in lion pug marks, which are shown in twisted perspective. Further 'non-real' elements include the 6 toes on the tail's terminal pugmark. In the mouth of the lion there is an antelope, though this may be the result of engraved superpositioning. On the same expanse of engraved, near-vertical rock bloc - located at the foot of the Reisenblock - there is a pecked-infill leopard-like animal, a large partial pecked-infill giraffe, 3 partial pecked-infill rhinoceros (one with a wiggly horn), 18 antelope and equids, a possible fourth rhino in pecked-outline and two ostriches.

Below Löwenplatte: There are two very odd, rudimentary pecked-outline giraffe here (one covered partially by sand); similar to the 'seals' of Dr Scherz and Site 11. There is also an elephant and human footprint engravings. 3 oryx, ostrich and a possible sable antelope are also present on this diverse image cluster. On a nearby smaller rock bloc is a very nice tail and head of a black rhino and 5 rough pecked-outline circles. Another good but old and patinated rhino and antelope spoor engraving. Nearby is a very weathered vertical image cluster on which there is a row of pecked-infill and round-bodied ostrich, antelope and a detailed maned zebra.

Cave-like shelter: A short way (20 m) upslope from the vertical and round-bodied ostrich image cluster there is a cave-like space in which 5 giraffe have been engraved, including one with an exceptionally long neck (420 mm of 710 mm body). There are also 3 equids and one recent attempt to engrave what looks like an ostrich.

Sloping rock: Low down and in the watercourse on a large rock bloc with upper, sloping section engraved. Here there is a collection of 1 pecked-outline and 4 pecked-infill giraffe, 5 human footprints (3 in pecked-infill), 2 very fat pecked-infill ostrich and 2 slimmer ones, a fat equid, perhaps with a foal, an antelope spoor and 4 other animals.

Other imagery: These are located upslope on isolated rocks and include engravings of giraffe, a good pecked -outline elephant, human footprints and some antelope spoor, zebra, oryx, rhino, springbok and giraffe spoor.